DEFINATION AND MEANING OF COMMON LAW

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Since the law is meant for the people and the well being of the society, it needs to be largely dynamic as the society within which the people live is also dynamic. The third important element of a common judicial system is the law, also known as the law of the land. This law is commonly divided into two parts namely, statuary law and common law. The statuary law is principally the written law which has been passed by the legislature. It is also referred to as a Code or Statute. Sometimes a third classification of the law that is the regulatory law is also seen. The regulatory law in some cases is considered to be a part of statutory law, and is made of compliance. The common law, which is also known as case law, on the other hand is defined as follows:

Definition and Meaning of Common Law

The common law, sometimes also known as English common law, is basically a rightful interpretation and application of a statute. The interpretation and application that encompasses this law is done by the judiciary, judges and magistrates. The basic logic is that the law is written in a transparent language which is also quite complicated. The statutory law, is interpreted in several different ways and manner, thereby getting variable meanings from the same statute. There is a specific decorum in which the statute is to be interpreted. The common law, is basically the appropriate interpretation of statute which is done by judiciary. The common law encompasses the decisions and verdicts that are dictated by the jurists, based upon certain statutes. In fact, common law in itself is another common law as it was dictated by Lord Chief Justice Edward Coke, a British jurist. Common law is evoked by attorneys by referring to cases and their respective verdicts, which are treated to be common laws or rather commonly accepted interpretations.

Overall, common law in modern times is a quasi-law and a way in which a given statute or law is to be used, interpreted and treated during any given litigation process. At the same time, judges and jurists also have the authority to dismiss a certain common law if it is inapplicable in the case. Another way in which a common law is established is when jurists, parliament and other higher bodies recommend or decide upon something using a rightful interpretation.Legal advice and compliance measures that are suggested by lawyers, attorneys and solicitors is also often based upon the references and derivations from common law.

If you look at the whole picture of common law, you will notice that it is a decision by a court in the favor of truth and righteousness. In a way, it also draws the line between right and wrong and provides the rightful direction for interpretation. Common law has been in existence even before judicial systems came into being. Monarchs and people used the common law to ensure peace and justice in the society. Common law marriage, just as the name suggests, is a type of common law which has been established as a rightful norm by the society. Here the priest acts as the jury. For more inputs, you may also read on types of law.

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